centos 6.x mysql 설치

1. Yum 업데이트

# yum update

# yum upgrade

2. 의존 패키지 설치

# yum install cmake gcc gcc-c++ cpp compat-gcc-32-g77 flex bison

# yum install libpng-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel gd-devel ncurses-devel

먼저, 기존에 mysql이 설치되어있는지 확인

# rpm -qa | grep mysql

mysql-5.0.95-1.el5_7.1

<삭제>

# yum remove mysql mysql-server

# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql

참조 : 

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/linux-installation-yum-repo.html

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-mysql-5-6-from-official-yum-repositories

http://www.slideshare.net/xenonix/cent-os-mysql-56

3.  Yum Repository 생성 (Mysql 5.6버전부터 이렇게 깔아야 함*)

# sudo wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

# sudo yum localinstall mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm 

# yum install mysql-community-server

4. 실행 (아래 세가지중 하나)

# sudo /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start

# sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld start

# sudo /sbin/service mysqld start

5. service 로 실행

# service mysqld start

service not found 라고 뜰 때, 

# ln -s /sbin/service /bin/service

다시,

# service mysqld start

6. Root 비밀번호 설정

# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

참조 : http://www.itsprite.com/centos-rhel-how-to-install-mysql-database-5-6-using-yum-command/

7. 서버 재시작 시, 자동 실행

# sudo chkconfig mysqld on

# chkconfig --list mysqld

8. 외부 접속 권한 설정

mysql에 접속한 뒤,

# mysql 

아래 명령어 입력

 mysql> use mysql;

 mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* to 'apple6268'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'rave6268';

 mysql > flush privileges;

출처: http://lovestudycom.tistory.com/142 [Love Study Computer]